NOTE: If necessary, compare the noise with a known-good vehicle of the same type. If the noise is remarkably abnormal, do the following troubleshooting.
1. Problem verification (abnormal noise check) 1.
Did the abnormal noise reappear?
YES
The failure is duplicated. Go to step 2.
NO
Check the following items.
2. Rear differential visual check.
Are the check results OK?
YES
The rear differential visual is OK. Go to step 3.
NO
Replace the rear differential fluid or add recommended fluid.
3. Problem verification (rear differential companion flange rotate check).
Can the rear differential companion flange be rotated smoothly by hand?
YES
Go to step 4.
NO
The failure is duplicated. Replace the torque control differential (TCD) assembly or the differential carrier assembly.
4. Rear differential operation check.
Does the other wheel rotate?
YES
The rear differential operation is OK. Go to step 5.
NO
Replace the differential carrier assembly.
5. Torque control differential (TCD) assembly check.
Fig. 1: Propeller Shaft With Torque Specifications
Is the abnormal noise still present?
YES
Replace the torque control differential (TCD) assembly.
NO
The torque control differential (TCD) assembly is OK. Go to step 6.
6. Rear differential solenoid valve check.
Solenoid Test
Solenoid Test
Did the abnormal noise happen when changing from LEVEL 7 to LEVEL 1?
YES
Replace the rear differential solenoid valve.
NO
The rear differential solenoid valve is OK. Go to step 7.
7. Rear differential pump motor check.
Air Bleeding
Did abnormal noise happen while doing Air Bleeding?
YES
Replace the rear differential pump motor.
NO
The rear differential pump motor is OK. Go to step 8.
8. Problem verification (abnormal noise check) 2.
Air Bleeding
Did abnormal noise reappear?
YES
The failure is duplicated. Replace the torque control differential (TCD) assembly or the differential carrier assembly.
NO
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time.
AWD System Symptom Troubleshooting - HDS Does Not Communicate (AWD)
1. HDS communication check.
Does the HDS communicate with the vehicle?
YES
The HDS communication is OK. Go to step 2.
NO
Go to the DLC circuit troubleshooting - Refer to: Fuel and Emissions Systems DTC Troubleshooting Index (KA/KC), or CVT System DTC Troubleshooting Index (KA/KC CVT).
2. AWD with intelligent control system communication check.
Check the Main Menu of the AWD WITH INTELLIGENT CONTROL with the HDS.
Does the HDS show the Main Menu of the AWD WITH INTELLIGENT CONTROL?
YES
The AWD with intelligent control system communication is OK. Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time.
NO
Go to step 3.
3. Fuse check.
Is the fuse OK?
YES
The fuse is OK. Reinstall the fuse, then go to step 4.
NO
Repair a short to ground in the No. C39 (10 A) fuse circuit.
4. Rear differential pump motor operation check.
NOTE: The rear differential pump motor operates within several seconds after the engine is started.
Is the AWD relay OK?
NO
Repair an open in the F-CAN_H and/or F-CAN_L wires.
YES
Go to step 5.
5. Rear differential fluid pressure sensor check.
Rear differential fluid pressure sensor 3P connector
Does the HDS show the Main Menu of the AWD WITH INTELLIGENT CONTROL?
YES
The rear differential fluid pressure sensor is OK. Go to step 6.
NO
Replace the rear differential fluid pressure sensor.
6. Open wire check (IG1 OPTION line).
AWD control unit 24P connector
Is there battery voltage?
YES
The IG1 OPTION wire is OK. Go to step 7.
NO
Repair an open in the IG1 OPTION wire between the AWD control unit and the No. C39 (30 A) fuse in the under-hood fuse/relay box.
7. Open wire check (GND line).
Is there continuity?
YES
The GND wire is OK. Go to step 8.
NO
Repair an open in the GND wire between the AWD control unit and ground (G505).
8. Shorted wire check (SVCC line).
Is there continuity?
YES
Repair a short to ground in the SVCC wire between the AWD control unit and the rear differential fluid pressure sensor.
NO
The SVCC wire is OK. Go to step 9.
9. Open wire check (F-CAN_H, F-CAN_L lines).
Is there continuity?
YES
Update the AWD control unit if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good AWD control unit, and recheck. If the symptom/indication goes away with the updated AWD control unit, troubleshooting is complete. If the symptom/indication goes away with a known-good AWD control unit, replace the original AWD control unit.
NO
Repair an open in the F-CAN_H and/or F-CAN_L wires between the AWD control unit and the DLC.